How does the M5's active differential work?

I've heard that the M5 has an active differential, but I'm not sure how it works or what benefits it provides. Can you explain?

The M5's active differential is a special type of differential that can adjust the distribution of power between the rear wheels in real time. This allows for better control and traction, especially in high-performance driving situations.

Basically, the active differential uses sensors and electronic controls to constantly monitor and adjust the distribution of torque to the rear wheels. This helps improve stability and handling, especially when cornering or accelerating.

One of the key benefits of the M5's active differential is that it helps reduce understeer, where the car doesn't turn as sharply as the driver intends. By providing more power to the outside rear wheel, the active differential helps rotate the car and keep it on the intended path.